Archives December 2025

Geopolitics is the study of the relationship between power, space and global influence. Global power dynamics continue to change along with economic, political and technological shifts. In this context, it is important to understand the factors that influence geopolitics, including geographic location, natural resources, and international relations. One prime example in geopolitics is great powers such as the United States, China, and Russia. These three countries have different geopolitical strategies, affecting global stability. The United States, for example, focuses on spreading democracy and preventing terrorism, while China places more emphasis on economic expansion through the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), which aims to increase trade connectivity. Geopolitics is also influenced by natural resources. Regions like the Middle East, which are rich in oil, have always been at the center of global attention. Disputes over these resources often trigger conflict, which impacts power dynamics. Other players, such as the European Union, are also seeking to maintain energy stability and strengthen trade ties to reduce dependence on external resources. In the digital era, technology has become an important new factor in geopolitics. Cyber ​​warfare and the influence of information technology can change the way countries interact. For example, Russian interference in the US election and cyberattacks targeting critical infrastructure show how important cybersecurity is in maintaining power. Environmental issues and climate change also play a role in global power dynamics. Countries hardest hit by the impacts of climate change are often in a vulnerable position, affecting their foreign policies. International cooperation in overcoming climate change needs to be increased, in order to achieve the common goal of maintaining geopolitical balance. Meanwhile, the rise of regional powers such as India and Indonesia also adds complexity to the geopolitical map. India is trying to improve its position as a global power in the fields of technology and economics. Indonesia, as the country with the largest population in Southeast Asia, has the potential to become a leader in this region and play a role in the dynamics of ASEAN as well as broader relations with other powers such as China and the United States. In international relations, organizations such as the UN and NATO remain important arenas for diplomacy and cooperation. However, challenges in maintaining consensus among member states often hinder the efficiency of these organizations in responding to global crises. Overall, geopolitics and global power dynamics are complex and dynamic fields. Understanding shifts in power, relations between countries, and the challenges they face is key to facing an uncertain future. Countries need to continue to adapt to the changes that occur and find ways to collaborate for global stability and security.

The International Students’ Union (ISU) Global plays a pivotal role in shaping international cooperation among students worldwide. By connecting diverse student bodies, ISU Global fosters collaboration, cultural exchange, and collective advocacy, which significantly enhance the global student experience.

One of ISU Global’s primary functions is to facilitate dialogue among student representatives from various countries. It organizes conferences, workshops, and forums where student leaders can discuss pressing issues affecting education, such as accessibility, affordability, and academic quality. These interactions help establish a shared understanding of challenges faced by students globally, paving the way for collaborative solutions.

ISU Global serves as a platform for promoting cultural exchange, allowing students to share their unique backgrounds, customs, and perspectives. Through events like International Days and cultural festivals, students engage in activities that promote awareness of different cultures. This exposure fosters empathy and mutual respect, essential for peaceful coexistence and cooperation.

Advocacy is another crucial area where ISU Global excels. The organization works tirelessly to represent student interests at international forums, including the United Nations and various educational bodies. By voicing the concerns and aspirations of the student population, ISU Global ensures that the needs of young people are incorporated into global educational policies, promoting a more inclusive approach to international education.

Moreover, ISU Global leverages digital technology to create communities of practice among students. Online platforms allow for resource sharing and collaborative projects that transcend borders. These tools facilitate joint research, online courses, and virtual exchange programs, encouraging a more interconnected learning environment.

Sustainability is also a significant focus for ISU Global. The organization emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices within educational institutions, advocating for initiatives that reduce the carbon footprint of campuses worldwide. By promoting environmental awareness, ISU Global encourages students to engage in sustainability efforts, leading to global action on climate change.

Networking opportunities provided by ISU Global are invaluable. By connecting students with industry leaders and alumni, the organization opens doors for internships, scholarships, and job placements. These connections not only enhance individual career prospects but also strengthen ties between educational institutions across different countries.

To further enhance cooperation, ISU Global actively promotes innovative educational practices. By sharing best practices among member organizations, the union encourages the implementation of effective teaching methodologies and technological advancements in classrooms. This shared knowledge leads to a higher standard of education on a global scale.

In times of crisis, ISU Global acts as a support network for students facing challenges, such as those caused by natural disasters, political unrest, or pandemics. The organization facilitates channels for disseminating vital information and resources, ensuring that students can access the help they need during difficult times.

Furthermore, ISU Global’s commitment to inclusivity ensures that underrepresented groups are heard in discussions about international cooperation. By addressing issues such as gender inequality, racial discrimination, and access for students with disabilities, ISU Global works towards creating a more equitable educational landscape.

By focusing on these numerous facets of international cooperation, ISU Global enhances the student experience and empowers future leaders to address global issues collaboratively. With a strong foundation built on advocacy, cultural exchange, and shared knowledge, ISU Global remains an indispensable force in fostering meaningful international ties among students. This crucial role not only enriches individual learning experiences but also cultivates a more cooperative and unified global community.

The latest world news regarding the latest developments in international conflicts shows that dynamics are increasingly complex and affect global stability. One of the most pressing issues is the tension between Russia and Ukraine. Although some diplomatic steps have been taken, such as negotiations in Minsk, the situation on the ground remains tense. Ukraine continues to strive to strengthen its military forces, while Russia strengthens its defense lines in the border region. At the same time, economic sanctions imposed by Western countries against Russia have further exacerbated these tensions. In the Middle East, the ongoing conflict in Syria has had a major impact on neighboring countries and global security. This year, various battles between government forces and opposition groups, including ISIS, are still ongoing. This led to an increase in the number of refugees crossing borders into European countries and caused a humanitarian crisis. In Asia, tensions between China and the United States are increasing, especially regarding the Taiwan issue. China shows aggressiveness in military exercises around the island, while the US is committed to supporting Taiwan. This conflict has the potential to trigger wider tensions in the Asia-Pacific region. Continuing to Africa, the situation in Sudan and Ethiopia is increasingly worsened by internal conflict. In Sudan, tensions between various ethnic groups and the military are causing chaos. Ethiopia faces major challenges with the conflict in the Tigray region which affects the country’s stability and regional security. Southeast Asia also witnessed important developments with the South China Sea dispute involving several countries, including the Philippines, Vietnam and Malaysia. Tensions between these countries and China, which claims almost the entire region, continue, triggering strategic cooperation among ASEAN countries. The conflict in Ukraine, the Syrian crisis, Taiwan tensions, problems in Africa, and the South China Sea disputes are clear examples of how international conflicts are interconnected and influence each other. The international community is waiting for concrete steps and diplomatic solutions from influential countries, so that global stability can be maintained. Increased participation of international organizations such as the UN and NATO is urgently needed to defuse the existing crisis and prevent the potential for further conflict. Preventive action, seeking dialogue and strengthening regional cooperation are expected to be the keys to resolving the conflict. All parties must recognize the importance of sustainable peace, considering the impact of large-scale conflict on the world economy, migration and security. World leaders are required to commit to creating a more united and safe world for future generations.

Latest Global News covers various important issues affecting the world today. In the digital era, access to information has become easy, but choosing relevant and trustworthy news is crucial. Here are some current topics that you should know about.

1. Climate Crisis

The climate crisis continues to be a major global concern. International meetings, such as COP26, present solutions to reduce carbon emissions and raise awareness of climate change. Countries are committed to switching to renewable energy, but challenges remain. With extreme weather increasing, it is important for society to understand the impact of the climate crisis.

2. Global Politics

The tensions that occur between large countries such as the US and China greatly influence global politics. Trade, human rights and technology issues are in the main spotlight. Changes in these countries’ foreign policies can have a direct impact on the global economy and political stability.

3. Covid-19 and Vaccination

The Covid-19 pandemic is still not over, with new variants continuing to emerge. Vaccination is key to fighting this virus, with many countries carrying out mass vaccination programs. However, uneven vaccine distribution remains a challenge that must be overcome so that all countries can recover.

4. Technology and Innovation

Technological advances, especially in artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain, are bringing major changes to society. This innovation not only affects the business world, but also everyday life. It is important to stay up to date with the latest technological developments so as not to be left behind.

5. Global Economy

Post-pandemic economic recovery is the main focus of many countries. The stimulus program and accommodative monetary policy are expected to accelerate economic growth. However, rising inflation in several regions is an issue that everyone involved in the global economy must be aware of.

6. Human Rights

Human rights issues remain a sensitive topic in many countries. The poor treatment of minorities, violations of civil liberties, and restrictions on freedom of expression are highlighted throughout the world. Reports from international organizations often attract attention and encourage action.

7. Environmental Issues

Attention to the environment is increasing. Nature conservation, reducing plastic waste, and protecting endangered species are necessary actions. Many grassroots movements strive to increase public awareness about the importance of protecting the environment.

8. International Relations

Cooperation between countries in the fields of trade, culture and science is increasingly important. Diplomacy is a vital tool in dealing with conflict and creating global stability. Discussions about trade agreements and international cooperation are becoming increasingly urgent.

By following Latest Global News, you can make better decisions and increase your understanding of the world. Make sure to use trusted sources and remain critical of the information you receive.

Political unrest in Europe has become more pronounced in recent years, influencing domestic policy and international relations. The rise of populism, social discontent and external challenges, such as migration and climate change, are changing Europe’s political landscape significantly. One key element is the rise of populist parties. These parties often take advantage of public dissatisfaction with the political elite and existing policies. For example, in France, Rassemblement National’s Marine Le Pen succeeded in capturing voters’ attention with anti-immigration and nationalist rhetoric. Likewise, in Italy, Matteo Salvini’s League party showed strength by promising strict policies on immigration. The issue of migration is a major driver of tension in many European countries. The refugee crisis that began in 2015, caused by the war in Syria and other conflicts, has led to divisions in EU policy. Some countries, such as Germany, are taking steps to accept more refugees, while others, such as Poland and Hungary, are refusing to do so, creating significant tensions within the European bloc. Not only that, Brexit is also a big highlight in European political turmoil. The UK’s decision to leave the EU in 2016 affected regional stability. Post-Brexit negotiations regarding trade relations and the movement of citizens are the main issues, while the impact is felt widely, including in the economic and political sectors. On the other hand, climate change plays an important role in the rise of social and political movements. European citizens are increasingly aware of environmental impacts and demand for more sustainable policies. In Sweden, Greta Thunberg has become an icon of the climate movement, motivating many people to take action. This had an impact on the general election, where the Green Party gained increasing support. Growing awareness of environmental issues is causing changes in the political platforms and policies of the main parties in Europe. This political turmoil also revealed ideological differences between member countries. In the north, Scandinavian countries tend to be more progressive, while in the east, countries such as Poland and Hungary have become more conservative and closed. This creates challenges in decision-making at EU level, where consensus is required for policy implementation. Economic challenges, including inflation and post-pandemic uncertainty, also add to the government’s burden. Many countries face social protests related to the high cost of living, creating discontent that can affect political stability. Russia’s involvement in the conflict in Ukraine has sparked new security concerns. NATO and the European Union’s response to this attack placed defense and security issues as a top priority for member countries. Overall, the political turmoil in Europe reflects major shifts in social and economic dynamics. These factors are interrelated, creating a complex situation that requires attention and action from political leaders and society.

Increasingly severe climate change poses global challenges that not only impact the environment, but also the international tax system. Temperature shifts, rising sea levels and extreme weather can influence the structure and effectiveness of tax policies in various countries. The economic impact of climate change is very significant. Weather crises can damage infrastructure, disrupt supply chains and reduce agricultural productivity. This has a direct effect on state tax revenues, which depend on economic growth. When vital sectors such as agriculture and industry are threatened, governments may experience a decline in tax revenues, which in turn forces them to look for alternative solutions. A carbon tax is one of the steps taken to overcome this problem. Many countries implement taxes on carbon emissions to reduce pollution and encourage companies to switch to green energy solutions. However, implementation of these taxes is not uniform globally, and there are concerns that taxes that are too high could trigger the relocation of companies to countries with lower taxes, a phenomenon known as ‘carbon leakage’. Additionally, international tax rates may be influenced by sustainability-focused trade agreements. Such agreements often include commitments to reduce carbon emissions and increase energy efficiency, which will influence how countries tax the products and services they import or export. An imbalance in the application of taxes to carbon emissions can also create social injustice. Developed countries tend to have better infrastructure to deal with emissions-based taxation, while developing countries may lack the capacity to implement it effectively. This could exacerbate global economic inequality, where developing countries may be more stressed by the impacts of climate change and lose potential tax revenues. The use of technology in monitoring emissions is also crucial. With advances in information systems and big data, countries can now track emissions more efficiently, allowing them to develop more targeted tax policies. Data analysis can help governments design tax incentives that encourage companies to invest in clean energy technologies. International institutions, such as the OECD, also play an important role in formulating tax guidelines related to climate change. By presenting a globally acceptable framework, they help in stabilizing international tax conditions and reduce the risk of tax avoidance. As awareness of the importance of sustainability increases, it is believed that international taxes will continue to evolve. Environmentally oriented tax policies are expected to be a major focus, enabling countries to contribute to collectively addressing the challenge of climate change. In the era of globalization, green tax corridors are expected to become an integral part of a more sustainable international tax system. Through collaboration and adoption of best practices, steps to overcome the impact of climate change on international taxation will become clearer and more focused.